Thinking Activity; characteristics of Renaissance literature in comparison to other ages.

The Renaissance age

Generally, from the 14th to the 17th century, when the throat is remembered in English literature, it is written in history that the Renaissance is considered a time of European cultural, artistic, political and economic "rebirth" followed by the Middle Ages. It is considered as a period of time for advancing new ideas in philosophy, art, literature, science, and so on. While global research led to a great deal of family living and language in Europe.

The Romantic age

August in the history of the Gaston era, British society has achieved a high level of social and political stability. George Washington became the first President of the USA since the American Declaration of Independence of 1776 from British rule. The loss of the American colonies began as a result of the American Independence War (1775-83), when the British Ruchist rulers feared the general army of revolutionary invasion, and were determined to prevent these forces from spreading into British society. This is the reason why this period is so often referred to as the revolution era. The Industrial Revolution completely transformed Britain's social fabric, while the French Revolution brought new ideas and beliefs. Both revolutions had a profound influence on all aspects of British culture and literature.

Poetry and Drama in the renaissance age

A wake of the Renaissance in Europe was inspired by the re-emergence of Greek and Roman literature after the fall of the Roman Empire. From the fourteenth to the sixteenth centuries, artists of all circumstances began to experiment and express themselves in new and different ways.The two major artistic consequences of the Renaissance were poetry and drama. With the advent of international trade, the advent of the share of knowledge provided by the printing press allowed people to widen their information banks. The middle class saw the rise of education through the Renaissance period; More and more people get the opportunity to get an education. Therefore, poetry and drama are no longer just for privilege. Poetry and drama became the artistic concepts shared in all classes due to the new flow of information.

Poetry became one of the most valuable forms of literature in the Renaissance and was often accompanied by music. According to the Literary Network, the poetic forms commonly employed during this period were song, tragedy, grandeur or pastoralism. The goal of each poet was to capture the essence of beauty in the modern world, “The main purpose of the English Renaissance verse was to incorporate beauty and truth into words. The English poetry of the period betrayed enthusiastic, repetitive, and often subtle wit, one of the most notable poems written during this time was the epic Paradise Radius Lost by John Milton (1667).

William Shakespeare dominated the English drama field during the Renaissance. Shakespeare's ability to alternate between different genres, comedy and tragedy, while constantly teaching profound lessons, is what sets him apart from the rest. Shakespeare's Mabbeeth is a tragedy in which a noble soldier greedily retaliates and kills many Shakespeare tries to warn the audience against fooling with the future. Shakespeare is regarded as one of the great playwrights and has coined many words in the English language. However, most of Shakespeare's life is unknown; While Shakespeare's presence is absent from society

As they have added a new form of entertainment and information source to all classes, the development of poetry and drama has been significant throughout the ages.

people; He does all this because of a prophecy. In the end, everything has not gone as planned yet. Shakespeare tries to warn the audience against fooling with the future. Shakespeare is regarded as one of the great playwrights and has coined many words in the English language. However, most of Shakespeare's life is unknown; While Shakespeare's presence is absent from society

As they have added a new form of entertainment and information source to all classes, the development of poetry and drama has been significant throughout the ages.

Poetry and Drama in the romantic age

During the Romantic period, poetry became the most important form of literary expression. The poem of sentimentality signaled a profound change in sensitivity that was taking place in Britain and Europe at the time. Intellectually, the Romantic movement reacted violently to the spirit of enlightenment. Politically speaking, he was a revolutionary in America and France.Emotionally proven it expresses extreme statements of personal experience. These themes are repeated in Romantic writing and include the tension between innocence and experience, youth and age, country and city, man and nature, language and expression.

Black, Coleridge and Wordsworth wrote and published most of their works during the French Revolution. Short-term optimism about the French Revolution succeeds in prolonged periods of despair, and pessimism revolves in terror due to the degradation of despair. As a result, the poets of this first generation offer optimistic support to new issues concerning man and society, turning their ideals into desperate abandonment, from the enthusiastic progressives to the resentful.It is quite different with the poets of another romantic generation. Byron, Shelley and Keats are the true embodiment of a romantic uprising. Their rebellion is a full-fledged war without a ceasefire, aimed at the confirmation of extreme personhood (Byron), or the conquest of the aspirations of independence and equality (Shelley), or the declaration of a new moral philosophy centered on beauty and truth.

Humanism (renaissance age)

During the 14th century, a cultural movement called Humanism in Italy accelerated. It promotes the idea that man is the center of his own universe, and he believed that people should accept human achievements in education, classical arts, literature, and science.In 1450, the invention of the Gutenberg printing press allowed for improved communication and spreading ideas across Europe.As a result of these advances in communication, lesser-known texts of early humanitarian writers such as Francesco Petrarch and Giovanni Boccaccio, who encouraged the renewal of traditional Greek and Roman culture and values, were printed and distributed to the public.In addition, many scholars believe that the culture of international finance and trade in Europe has been affected and set the stage for a renaissance.

Humanism (romantic age)

The Romantics emphasized the importance of each, the eccentric and the unique. To them, the formerly cultivated value of restraint was outdated and limiting. Boldness was the option they marketed in its place. The aspect of clarity, meaningful as it was, was foregone for the relative trait of maximum suggestiveness. They refrained from the absolute systems that werepromoted either in philosophy or religion, opting the general position of allowing every man to choose what system to believe in

Art and culture (renaissance age)

While many artists and thinkers used their talents to express new ideas, some Europeans went to sea to learn more about the world around them. In the period known as the Discovery era, many important discoveries were made.Voyager launches campaigns for travel around the world. They discovered new shipping routes to the US, India and the Far East .And researchers tracked areas that were not fully mapped.As more and more people learn to read, write, and interpret ideas, they know that religion has begun to be closely examined and criticized. Also, the printing press allowed for the first time to easily reproduce and read widely for texts, including the Bible.In the 16th century, Martin Luther, a German monk, led the Protestant Reformation - a revolutionary movement that led to the Catholic Church splitting. Luther questioned many of the church's practices and whether they were associated with Bible teachings. Later, a new section of Christianity called Protestant

Art and culture (romantic age)

Romanism led to the rise of myths which, when coupled with art, play a major role in the development and progression of each community’s culture. Myths document important aspects of each and every culture. Given the standing of the Romantics on imagination and the spiritual, myths served to fill in the gaps by explaining the inexplicable. Every culture made use of myths and art to preserve and pass down beliefs and traditions especially on topics related to taboos, punishment for wrongdoing, erotica and its dark side without facing the guilt. The influence that Romantics had given both art and cultures a new worldview and, therefore, a platform for each to influence the other.

End of the Renaissance age

Scholars believe the demise of the Renaissance was the result of several compounding factors. By the end of the 15th century, numerous wars had plagued the Italian peninsula. Spanish, French and German invaders battling for Italian territories caused disruption and instability in the region. Also, changing trade routes led to a period of economic decline and limited the amount of money that wealthy contributors could spend on the arts.Later, in a movement known as the Counter-Reformation, the Catholic church censored artists and writers in response to the Protestant Reformation. Many Renaissance thinkers feared being too bold, which stifled creativity. Furthermore, in 1545, the Council of Trent established the Roman Inquisition, which made humanism and any views that challenged the Catholic church an act of heresy punishable by death. By the early 17th century, the Renaissance movement had died out, giving way to the Age of Enlightenment.

End of the romantic age

Romanticism (also known as the Romantic era) was an artistic, literary, musical and intellectual movement that originated in Europe toward the end of the 18th century, and in most areas was at its peak in the approximate period from 1800 to 1850. Romanticism was characterized by its emphasis on emotion and individualism as well as glorification of all the past and nature, preferring the medieval rather than the classical. It was partly a reaction to the Industrial Revolution,the aristocratic social and political norms of the Age of Enlightenment, and the scientific rationalization of nature—all components of modernity.It was embodied most strongly in the visual arts, music, and literature, but had a major impact on historiography,education, the social sciences, and the natural sciences.failed verification] It had a significant and complex effect on politics, with romantic thinkers influencing liberalism, radicalism, conservatism and nationalism.


Thank you.